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Wound Healing and Therapeutic Honey

By Tucson Functional Medicine on June 16, 2024 0 Comments

Debbie, a friend of mine, sustained a significant deep cut to her right hip/upper lateral thigh from broken glass. The cut was so deep that you could see the Femur bone.

She immediately went to the emergency room, where she received a tetanus shot and 14 staples to close the large wound.

After ten days, the staples were removed, and she began with her physician and wound care specialist’s advice to apply medical-grade honey.

I was intrigued by the honey recommendations and decided to research this fantastic treatment.

The History of Honey and Wound Healing

Indigenous cultures and ancient civilizations, including the Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans, have used honey to treat wounds for thousands of years. The earliest written record of honey being used as a wound-healing agent is from the Edwin Smith Papyrus, an ancient Egyptian trauma manual dating back to 2600–2200 BCE. Hippocrates, the father of modern medicine, also wrote about honey’s healing properties in the 4th century BC.

 

Ā The date on the above photo should read June 14, 2024, Since July 14 has not happened yet.

Honey has been documented via the peer-reviewed literature to have bioactive components that can help heal wounds.

The following are the clinical peer-reviewed benefits of medical-grade honey:

1:Ā Honey has antibacterial properties and a unique pH balance that promotes oxygen and healing compounds to a wound. Honey has an acidic pH of between 3.2 and 4.5. When applied to wounds, the acidic pH encourages the blood to release oxygen, essential to wound healing. An acidic pH also reduces the presence of substances calledĀ proteases that impair the wound-healing process.

2:Ā Sugar has an osmotic effect. The sugar naturally present in honey draws water out of damaged tissues (known as an osmotic effect). This reduces swelling and encourages the flow of lymph to heal the wound. Sugar also draws water out of bacterial cells, which can help keep them from multiplying.

3:Ā Antibacterial effect. Honey has been shown to have an antibacterial effect on bacteria commonly present in wounds, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococci (VRE). Part of this resistance may be through its osmotic effects.

4:Ā Studies have shown that honey can increase collagen production, re-epithelialization, and help wounds contract more.

Tips for Applying Honey on Wounds

1:Ā Always start with clean hands and applicators, such as sterile gauze and cotton tips.

2:Ā Apply the honey to a dressing first, then apply the dressing to the skin. This helps cut down on honey’s messiness when applied directly to the skin. You can also purchase honey-impregnated dressings, such asĀ MediHoney brand dressings,Ā which have been on the market for several years. An exception is if you have a deep wound bed, such as an abscess. The honey should fill the wound bed before a dressing is applied.

3:Ā Place a clean, dry dressing over the honey. This can be sterile gauze pads or an adhesive bandage. An occlusive dressing is best over honey because it keeps the honey from seeping out.

4:Ā Replace the dressing when drainage from the wound saturates the dressing. As honey starts to heal the wound, the dressing changes will likely be less frequent.

5:Ā Wash your hands after dressing the wound.

 

Types of Honey Used on Wounds

Ideally, a person should use medical-grade honey, which is sterilized and therefore less likely to cause immune system reactions.

In addition to Manuka honey, other forms sold for healing includeĀ Gelam, Tualang, and MediHoney, a brand name for a product in which the honey has been sterilized by gamma irradiation.

Dr. T’s Comments and Recommendations

Based on my review of the medical literature and the advice of the physician and wound care specialist, I have been quite amazed at how quickly the wound has healed, leaving a progressively improved healing wound and scar.

I highly recommend anyone with a wound consider medical-grade honey.Ā 

Of course, you should always check with your physician and the wound care specialist before moving forward with the honey treatment.

References:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8496555/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3941901/
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0965206X15000972
https://www.uclahealth.org/news/article/medical-grade-honey-is-viable-tool-in-wound-care
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiology/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00569/full
https://www.uclahealth.org/news/article/medical-grade-honey-is-viable-tool-in-wound-care

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